netpoll_kqueue.go

     1  // Copyright 2013 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
     2  // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
     3  // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
     4  
     5  //go:build darwin || dragonfly || freebsd || netbsd || openbsd
     6  
     7  package runtime
     8  
     9  // Integrated network poller (kqueue-based implementation).
    10  
    11  import (
    12  	"runtime/internal/atomic"
    13  	"unsafe"
    14  )
    15  
    16  var (
    17  	kq int32 = -1
    18  
    19  	netpollBreakRd, netpollBreakWr uintptr // for netpollBreak
    20  
    21  	netpollWakeSig uint32 // used to avoid duplicate calls of netpollBreak
    22  )
    23  
    24  func netpollinit() {
    25  	kq = kqueue()
    26  	if kq < 0 {
    27  		println("runtime: kqueue failed with", -kq)
    28  		throw("runtime: netpollinit failed")
    29  	}
    30  	closeonexec(kq)
    31  	r, w, errno := nonblockingPipe()
    32  	if errno != 0 {
    33  		println("runtime: pipe failed with", -errno)
    34  		throw("runtime: pipe failed")
    35  	}
    36  	ev := keventt{
    37  		filter: _EVFILT_READ,
    38  		flags:  _EV_ADD,
    39  	}
    40  	*(*uintptr)(unsafe.Pointer(&ev.ident)) = uintptr(r)
    41  	n := kevent(kq, &ev, 1, nil, 0, nil)
    42  	if n < 0 {
    43  		println("runtime: kevent failed with", -n)
    44  		throw("runtime: kevent failed")
    45  	}
    46  	netpollBreakRd = uintptr(r)
    47  	netpollBreakWr = uintptr(w)
    48  }
    49  
    50  func netpollIsPollDescriptor(fd uintptr) bool {
    51  	return fd == uintptr(kq) || fd == netpollBreakRd || fd == netpollBreakWr
    52  }
    53  
    54  func netpollopen(fd uintptr, pd *pollDesc) int32 {
    55  	// Arm both EVFILT_READ and EVFILT_WRITE in edge-triggered mode (EV_CLEAR)
    56  	// for the whole fd lifetime. The notifications are automatically unregistered
    57  	// when fd is closed.
    58  	var ev [2]keventt
    59  	*(*uintptr)(unsafe.Pointer(&ev[0].ident)) = fd
    60  	ev[0].filter = _EVFILT_READ
    61  	ev[0].flags = _EV_ADD | _EV_CLEAR
    62  	ev[0].fflags = 0
    63  	ev[0].data = 0
    64  	ev[0].udata = (*byte)(unsafe.Pointer(pd))
    65  	ev[1] = ev[0]
    66  	ev[1].filter = _EVFILT_WRITE
    67  	n := kevent(kq, &ev[0], 2, nil, 0, nil)
    68  	if n < 0 {
    69  		return -n
    70  	}
    71  	return 0
    72  }
    73  
    74  func netpollclose(fd uintptr) int32 {
    75  	// Don't need to unregister because calling close()
    76  	// on fd will remove any kevents that reference the descriptor.
    77  	return 0
    78  }
    79  
    80  func netpollarm(pd *pollDesc, mode int) {
    81  	throw("runtime: unused")
    82  }
    83  
    84  // netpollBreak interrupts a kevent.
    85  func netpollBreak() {
    86  	if atomic.Cas(&netpollWakeSig, 0, 1) {
    87  		for {
    88  			var b byte
    89  			n := write(netpollBreakWr, unsafe.Pointer(&b), 1)
    90  			if n == 1 || n == -_EAGAIN {
    91  				break
    92  			}
    93  			if n == -_EINTR {
    94  				continue
    95  			}
    96  			println("runtime: netpollBreak write failed with", -n)
    97  			throw("runtime: netpollBreak write failed")
    98  		}
    99  	}
   100  }
   101  
   102  // netpoll checks for ready network connections.
   103  // Returns list of goroutines that become runnable.
   104  // delay < 0: blocks indefinitely
   105  // delay == 0: does not block, just polls
   106  // delay > 0: block for up to that many nanoseconds
   107  func netpoll(delay int64) gList {
   108  	if kq == -1 {
   109  		return gList{}
   110  	}
   111  	var tp *timespec
   112  	var ts timespec
   113  	if delay < 0 {
   114  		tp = nil
   115  	} else if delay == 0 {
   116  		tp = &ts
   117  	} else {
   118  		ts.setNsec(delay)
   119  		if ts.tv_sec > 1e6 {
   120  			// Darwin returns EINVAL if the sleep time is too long.
   121  			ts.tv_sec = 1e6
   122  		}
   123  		tp = &ts
   124  	}
   125  	var events [64]keventt
   126  retry:
   127  	n := kevent(kq, nil, 0, &events[0], int32(len(events)), tp)
   128  	if n < 0 {
   129  		if n != -_EINTR {
   130  			println("runtime: kevent on fd", kq, "failed with", -n)
   131  			throw("runtime: netpoll failed")
   132  		}
   133  		// If a timed sleep was interrupted, just return to
   134  		// recalculate how long we should sleep now.
   135  		if delay > 0 {
   136  			return gList{}
   137  		}
   138  		goto retry
   139  	}
   140  	var toRun gList
   141  	for i := 0; i < int(n); i++ {
   142  		ev := &events[i]
   143  
   144  		if uintptr(ev.ident) == netpollBreakRd {
   145  			if ev.filter != _EVFILT_READ {
   146  				println("runtime: netpoll: break fd ready for", ev.filter)
   147  				throw("runtime: netpoll: break fd ready for something unexpected")
   148  			}
   149  			if delay != 0 {
   150  				// netpollBreak could be picked up by a
   151  				// nonblocking poll. Only read the byte
   152  				// if blocking.
   153  				var tmp [16]byte
   154  				read(int32(netpollBreakRd), noescape(unsafe.Pointer(&tmp[0])), int32(len(tmp)))
   155  				atomic.Store(&netpollWakeSig, 0)
   156  			}
   157  			continue
   158  		}
   159  
   160  		var mode int32
   161  		switch ev.filter {
   162  		case _EVFILT_READ:
   163  			mode += 'r'
   164  
   165  			// On some systems when the read end of a pipe
   166  			// is closed the write end will not get a
   167  			// _EVFILT_WRITE event, but will get a
   168  			// _EVFILT_READ event with EV_EOF set.
   169  			// Note that setting 'w' here just means that we
   170  			// will wake up a goroutine waiting to write;
   171  			// that goroutine will try the write again,
   172  			// and the appropriate thing will happen based
   173  			// on what that write returns (success, EPIPE, EAGAIN).
   174  			if ev.flags&_EV_EOF != 0 {
   175  				mode += 'w'
   176  			}
   177  		case _EVFILT_WRITE:
   178  			mode += 'w'
   179  		}
   180  		if mode != 0 {
   181  			pd := (*pollDesc)(unsafe.Pointer(ev.udata))
   182  			pd.setEventErr(ev.flags == _EV_ERROR)
   183  			netpollready(&toRun, pd, mode)
   184  		}
   185  	}
   186  	return toRun
   187  }
   188
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